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Safe storage and transportation of special gases

 

    Specialty gases come in many categories, generally categorized as electronic gases, standard gases, welding gases, and sterilizing gases. They are widely used in electronics, power generation, petrochemicals, mining, steel, non-ferrous metal smelting, thermal engineering, biochemistry, environmental monitoring, medical research and diagnosis, and food preservation.

 

Safe Storage and Transportation:

 

1. Dangerous goods are transported by dedicated vehicles, delivered directly from the manufacturer and equipped with qualified escorts and knowledgeable porters, ensuring gentle loading and unloading.

 

2. Bottle caps must be securely fastened to avoid the danger of valves being knocked open during sudden braking or loading and unloading, especially when transporting flammable gases such as high-purity hydrogen.

 

3. Mixing high-purity oxygen, air, and flammable gases is prohibited. Fireworks are strictly prohibited, and fire extinguishers must be available on transportation vehicles.

 

4. During summer transportation, shade facilities should be provided to prevent exposure to the sun.

 

5. Gas storage should be carried out in dedicated warehouses. Gas cylinder warehouses should be well-ventilated, dry, and clean, away from direct sunlight. Cylinders should be clearly marked “Gas Cylinder Storage” and display appropriate hazard labels (e.g., flammable, explosive, toxic, etc.).

 

6. A dedicated person should be responsible for management, acceptance verification, and registration and distribution, ensuring traceability.

 

7. Whether in the warehouse or at the point of use, empty and full cylinders should be kept separate and clearly marked. Toxic gas cylinders and the gases inside can cause combustion or explosion. Cylinders that produce toxic substances should be stored in separate rooms, with protective gear and fire extinguishers nearby.

 

8. Gas cylinders should be securely capped when stored. When standing upright, they should be properly secured to prevent them from tipping over and damaging the valves.

 

9. Gas cylinders should be protected from rust and corrosion when used outdoors. Stored cylinders should be regularly inspected. If you are unclear about color coding, certification, or leaks, contact the manufacturer immediately. Only use after analysis and confirmation.

 

10. Furthermore, gas procurement plans should be based on actual production needs, ensuring that gas is purchased and used immediately. This will prevent the use of expired cylinders and reduce numerous safety risks.

 

    It is recommended that companies producing and selling specialty gases attach anti-contamination caps to the bottle caps upon shipment. Transportation departments are also advised to develop dedicated cylinder transport vehicles.


Post time: Sep-16-2025